Altered Carbon

by Richard K. Morgan

Introduction

Altered Carbon by Richard K. Morgan is a gripping cyberpunk noir novel published in 2002. Set in a future where consciousness can be transferred between bodies, the story immerses readers in a world of intrigue, corruption, and moral ambiguity. With its gritty atmosphere and exploration of transhumanist themes, the novel has become a standout in the genre.

The World of Sleeves and Stacks

In the universe of Altered Carbon, humans have achieved a form of digital immortality through the use of cortical stacks, which store their consciousness. Bodies, known as sleeves, can be interchanged, allowing the wealthy to live indefinitely. The protagonist, Takeshi Kovacs, is a former Envoy—a specially trained soldier and investigator—whose consciousness is revived after being stored for centuries.

The Mysterious Case

Kovacs is hired by a wealthy man named Laurens Bancroft to investigate his own murder. Bancroft claims that he was killed, but the police ruled it a suicide. Kovacs delves into the corrupt underbelly of the city of Bay City (formerly San Francisco) as he follows the twisted and dangerous path of the investigation.

Cyberpunk Dystopia

The novel presents a dystopian society marked by extreme inequality, pervasive surveillance, and corporate dominance. The rich live in opulence while the lower classes struggle to survive in the squalor of the city. Morgan explores the dark consequences of technological advancements and the implications of a society where death is no longer permanent.

The Enigmatic Characters

Altered Carbon is populated by a cast of morally complex characters. Takeshi Kovacs is a hardened and cynical protagonist with a troubled past. Other notable characters include Kristin Ortega, a determined police officer with her own motivations, and Reileen Kawahara, Kovacs' sister and a powerful figure with her own agenda. The interactions and relationships among these characters add depth and intrigue to the narrative.

The Themes of Identity and Humanity

The novel delves into profound themes of identity, consciousness, and what it means to be human. With the ability to transfer consciousness between bodies, characters grapple with questions of authenticity, the loss of individuality, and the moral implications of immortality. Morgan explores the psychological and existential consequences of this technology, inviting readers to ponder the nature of human identity.

Noir Atmosphere and Hardboiled Action

Altered Carbon embraces the tropes of noir fiction, with a dark and atmospheric setting, morally ambiguous characters, and gritty action. Kovacs navigates a treacherous underworld, engaging in violent encounters, uncovering hidden truths, and battling against powerful forces. The narrative keeps readers on the edge of their seats with its fast-paced plot and hardboiled sensibilities.

Ethics and Power Dynamics

Throughout the novel, Morgan delves into the ethical implications of a society where the rich can essentially live forever, creating a stark divide between the haves and have-nots. He explores the abuse of power, the commodification of life, and the consequences of unchecked technological progress. The story raises questions about the distribution of wealth, the corrupting influence of power, and the potential for rebellion against oppressive systems.

Conclusion

Altered Carbon by Richard K. Morgan is a captivating and thought-provoking cyberpunk noir novel that skillfully blends action, mystery, and philosophical inquiry. Through its gripping plot, morally complex characters, and exploration of themes such as immortality and identity, the novel leaves a lasting impression and invites readers to reflect on the implications of a future where life and death are merely transferable commodities.

Back to the Cyberpunk Books page.